Tea testing

What is Tea?

Carmellia Sinensis is popularly known as Tea. The plant is credited with millions of refreshing mornings. Taste is its character, aroma its identity, colour its personality and flavour is its ultimate differentiation. A tea plant is sensitive to its soil and atmosphere. Its flavour and taste varies within a single estate and from one day to another. Only the discerning sense of a seasoned tea taster can distinguish what are similar looking tea granules to an untrained eye.

 
Art of Tea Testing

Testing is a refined art which encompasses a large number of variables.Taster's palate and olfactory senses are finely sensitive and highly discriminatory. An experienced taster can identify the garden, the ambient conditions of the plucking day and can even suggest adjustments in the manufacturing process. Art of tasting involves a number of factors - a taster uses his sharp sense of sight, smell, touch and taste while judging the quality of tea. These are endowments of birth - it would be true to say that tasters are born and not made. These natural talents, however, have to be trained and developed through long years of practice before the palate is proficient enough to register the minute differences.
   
   
Navrang Tea Testing
     
The Testing Procedure

1) In the testing procedure, pots and cups made of the finest china, kept spotlessly clean, are used. 2.5 gm. of each tea is weighed into pot and then boiled water is poured over it. The pots are then covered with a lid and tea is infused for 5 minutes. The liquor is poured out into a cup and tea is ready for testing.

     
 
Navrang Tea Testing
 
2) The colour and evenness of the infusion are an index to the intrinsic value of the brew.

3) This examination takes place in a well lit room away from direct sunlight, shade and shadow. Light from the north, which is steady and uniform, is ideal.

 
 
Navrang Tea Testing
4) The scrutiny of the leaf and infusion over the taster turns his attention to the liquor and takes a sip from the cup, rolls it in his mouth and spits it out. In that split second, the palate registers the taste, flavour, briskness, strength and any faults and flaws are recorded and the taster is ready with his judgment